Students need biology as a compulsory subject in their 10+2 to enroll in bachelor degree programs in botany. Students have an option to pursue B.Sc. (Hons) Botany or B.Sc. (Hons) Biological Sciences or B.Sc. (Hons) Life Sciences or B.Sc. (Hons) Environmental Sciences for 3 years. Any of these degrees will equip them to move towards a specialized degree program. At an undergraduate level, they get to learn extensively about biodiversity, taxonomy, ecology, plant anatomy, etc.
Students are recommended to go for a master's degree in helping them gain a deeper understanding of the field and to specialize in their chosen area of interest. They can either pursue M. Sc. Botany or M.Sc. in Life Sciences for 2 years. Other options include pursuing a Diploma/PG Diploma in Botany/Life Sciences for 1-2 years. A few specializations are Plant Taxonomy (classification of plants), Agronomy (applying plant science to crop production), Phycology (algae related), Ethnobotany (related to medicinal or edible plants), Economic Botany and Weed Science (science of weeds) & Plant of Ecology (related to the relationship between plants with the environment).
1. Aligarh Muslim University, AMU - Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh 2. Banaras Hindu University, BHU - Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 3. Gargi College - New Delhi 4. Fergusson College - Pune, Maharashtra 5. St. Francis College - Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh 6. St. Teresa's College - Cochin, Kerala 7. Sacred Heart College - Cochin, Kerala 8. Loyola College - Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Botanist careers focus on the usage, development, classification and monitoring of the Earth's plant life. Some botanists focus on teaching or fieldwork, while others enter either theoretical or - most commonly - applied research as there is still much that scientists do not know about the application of plant compounds to human life and health. This means that duties vary significantly from job to job, but the list includes following job duties found within a typical botanist's scope of work: Review literature, research, and field work samples to stay current in the field; Record plant supply and usage; Plan plant resource development; Forecast and monitor plant usage and green mass increase/reduction over many years; Use predictive computer models to aid in analyzing the best ways to manage available biomass in a given region; Evaluate the effect of environmental and land-use on plant mass; Respond to biomass catastrophes like floods, droughts, fires, and super storms; Evaluate different methods for remediation; Ensure soil, air, and water quality are monitored and concerns are being met; Conduct or contribute to climate impact studies.